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Missing Scratch blocks? See how to get Scratch 2.0 projects working with Scratch 3

Discover the main changes in the latest version of Scratch, so you can use tutorials written for older versions with ease.

Some of my Scratch programming books include projects created using Scratch 2. Projects created in Scratch 2 will work in Scratch 3 but the screen layout is a bit different, and the Blocks Palette is organised differently. Scratch 3 includes new extensions for Text to Speech (making the computer talk), using the micro:bit, and simple electronics.

Download a PDF version of this guide.

Scratch 3 now works on Raspberry Pi

The good news is that recent Raspberry Pi models now support Scratch 3, so everyone can use the same version of Scratch.

New screen layout in Scratch 3

When you start Scratch, the first thing you’ll notice is the new screen layout. The Stage is now on the right, with the Sprite List underneath. The Blocks Palette is on the left. The Scripts Area is now called the Code Area and is in the middle.

Screenshot showing the screen layout in Scratch 3 with the tabs, code area, stage, blocks palette, sprite list, and button to add extensions called out

The screen layout in Scratch 3 puts the Stage on the right, with the Code Area in the middle.

Why are there blocks missing in Scratch?

Some of the blocks in Scratch 3 are in a different part of the Blocks Palette or use a different colour to the previous version of Scratch. Scratch 3 introduced the idea of Extensions, which add new sets of blocks to the palette. All Extension blocks are green.

  • Pen blocks: The Pen blocks are now an extension. To use them, click the Add Extensions button in the bottom left, and then add the Pen blocks.
  • Play Note and Play Drum blocks: The Sound blocks are now only used for modifying and playing recorded sounds. The blocks to play notes and drums are now an extension. To use them, click the Add Extensions button in the bottom left, and then add the Music blocks.
  • The brown Events blocks are now light yellow.
  • The Data blocks are now Variables blocks. Every project has a variable called My Variable to help beginners start experimenting. If you don’t need it, you can ignore it.
  • More Blocks is now called My Blocks.

New vector art editor

The costumes editor now uses vectors for drawing, which means you can edit the lines and shapes after you’ve drawn them. It also ensures that your sprites look great even if they’re enlarged a lot. If you want to continue using bitmap art, which was the normal mode in Scratch 2, click the Convert to Bitmap button at the bottom of the costumes editor.

How can I use Scratch?

To use Scratch 3, visit the website at https://scratch.mit.edu/ and create an account. When you are logged in to your account, Scratch will automatically save your work as you build projects.

What's the best way to learn about Scratch 3?

My book Scratch Programming in Easy Steps provides a complete project-based guide. It's been fully updated for Scratch 3. See also my Scratch resources hub.

Credits

© Sean McManus. All rights reserved.

Visit www.sean.co.uk for free chapters from Sean's coding books (including Mission Python, Scratch Programming in Easy Steps and Coder Academy) and more!

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